Haemorrhoids
A guide to haemorrhoid surgery
What are haemorrhoids?
Haemorrhoids, sometimes known as piles, are swollen blood vessels and supporting tissue in or around the anus and lower rectum. They are very common and may develop internally within the anal canal or externally around the anal opening.
Symptoms can include bleeding after a bowel movement, itching or irritation, discomfort and swelling or a lump around the anus. Internal haemorrhoids can sometimes enlarge and protrude outside the anus, particularly when passing a stool.
Many haemorrhoids improve with simple measures such as increasing fibre and fluid intake and avoiding straining. If symptoms persist or become troublesome, Mr Tewari can assess the haemorrhoids and discuss the most appropriate treatment options with you.
How are haemorrhoids treated?
Treatment for haemorrhoids will depend on the severity of your symptoms and the type and size of the haemorrhoids. Mild symptoms can often be managed by keeping stools soft, increasing fibre and fluid intake and avoiding straining when going to the toilet.
If symptoms persist, a number of treatments may be considered. These can include procedures such as rubber band ligation, which reduces the blood supply to an internal haemorrhoid so that it shrinks and falls away. More significant or persistent haemorrhoids may require surgical treatment to remove or reduce the affected tissue.
Mr Tewari will assess your symptoms and discuss the available treatment options with you before recommending an approach based on your individual circumstances.
What can I expect after haemorrhoid surgery?
Most people can go home on the same day following haemorrhoid surgery. Some pain and discomfort is common afterwards, particularly when opening your bowels, and you may be advised to take regular pain relief and use measures to keep your stools soft while the area heals.
A small amount of bleeding or discharge can be expected during recovery. You will be given advice about caring for the area, bathing, diet and gradually returning to your normal activities. It is important to avoid constipation and straining during the healing period.
Recovery will vary depending on the procedure you have received and your individual circumstances. Mr Tewari will explain what to expect following your treatment and provide appropriate aftercare advice.
Book an appointment
If you believe you need haemorrhoid surgery or you have been referred to us by your doctor, please contact us to book an appointment.